Utah
| Code | Subject Matter |
| Code § 53A-11-1001 | Notification by juvenile court and law enforcement agencies |
| Code § 53A-11-1002 | Superintendent required to notify school |
| Code § 53A-11-1003 | Board to set procedures |
| Code § 53A-11-1004 | Liability for release of information |
| Code § 53A-11-1101 | Notification of teachers of weapons on school property -- Immunity from civil and criminal liability |
| Code § 78A-6-117 | Adjudication of jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Disposition of cases -- Enumeration of possible court orders |
| Code § 78A-6-1104 | When photographs, fingerprints, or HIV infection tests may be taken -- Distribution -- Expungement |
| Code § 78A-6-1110 | Cooperation of political subdivisions and public or private agencies and organizations |
| Code § 78A-6-1112 | Exchange of information with agency or institution having legal custody -- Transfer of minor to state prison or other adult facility prohibited |
| Code § 78A-6-209 | Juvenile Court records -- Inspection |
| Code § 63M-10-101 | Serious Habitual Offender Comprehensive Action Program (Shocap) Act: Title |
| Code § 63M-10-201 | Serious Habitual Offender Comprehensive Action Program (Shocap) Act: Creation -- Purpose -- Administration -- Access |
| Code § 63M-10-202 | Serious Habitual Offender Comprehensive Action Program (Shocap) Act: Establishment of local oversight committees |
TITLE 53A. STATE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC EDUCATION
CHAPTER 11. STUDENTS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS
PART 10. NOTIFICATION
Utah Code Ann. § 53A-11-1001 (2008)
§ 53A-11-1001. Notification by juvenile court and law enforcement agencies
(1) Notifications received from the juvenile court or law enforcement agencies by the school district pursuant to Subsections 78A-6-112(3)(b) and 78A-6-117(1)(b) are governed by this part.
(2) School districts may enter into agreements with law enforcement agencies for notification under Subsection (1).
§ 53A-11-1002. Superintendent required to notify school
(1) Within three days of receiving the information from the juvenile court or a law enforcement agency, the district superintendent shall notify the principal of the school the juvenile attends or last attended.
(2) Upon receipt of the information, the principal shall:
(a) make a notation in a secure file other than the student's permanent file; and
(b) if the student is still enrolled in the school, notify staff members who, in his opinion, should know of the adjudication.
(3) A person receiving information pursuant to this part may only disclose the information to other persons having both a right and a current need to know.
(4) Access to secure files shall be limited to persons authorized to receive information under this part.
§ 53A-11-1003. Board to set procedures
The State Board of Education shall make rules governing the dissemination of the information.
§ 53A-11-1004. Liability for release of information
(1) The district superintendent, principal, and any staff member notified by the principal may not be held liable for information which may become public knowledge unless it can be shown by clear and convincing evidence that the information became public knowledge through an intentional act of the superintendent, principal, or a staff member.
(2) A person receiving information under Subsection 78A-6-112(3)(b), 78A-6-117(1)(b), or Section 53A-11-1002 is immune from any liability, civil or criminal, for acting or failing to act in response to the information unless the person acts or fails to act due to malice, gross negligence, or deliberate indifference to the consequences.
TITLE 53A. STATE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC EDUCATION
CHAPTER 11. STUDENTS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS
PART 11. WEAPONS ON SCHOOL PROPERTY
Utah Code Ann. § 53A-11-1101 (2008)
§ 53A-11-1101. Notification of teachers of weapons on school property -- Immunity from civil and criminal liability
(1) Whenever a student is found on school property during school hours or at a school-sponsored activity in possession of a dangerous weapon and that information is reported to or known by the principal, the principal shall notify law enforcement personnel and school or district personnel who, in the opinion of the principal, should be informed.
(2) A person who in good faith reports information under Subsection (1) and any person who receives the information is immune from any liability, civil or criminal, that might otherwise result from the reporting or receipt of the information.
TITLE 78A. JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER 6. JUVENILE COURT ACT OF 1996
PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Utah Code Ann. § 78A-6-117 (2008)
§ 78A-6-117. Adjudication of jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Disposition of cases -- Enumeration of possible court orders -- Considerations of court -- Obtaining DNA sample
(1) (a) When a minor is found to come within the provisions of Section 78A-6-103, the court shall so adjudicate. The court shall make a finding of the facts upon which it bases its jurisdiction over the minor. However, in cases within the provisions of Subsection 78A-6-103(1), findings of fact are not necessary.
(b) If the court adjudicates a minor for a crime of violence or an offense in violation of Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 5, Weapons, it shall order that notice of the adjudication be provided to the school superintendent of the district in which the minor resides or attends school. Notice shall be made to the district superintendent within three days of the adjudication and shall include:
(i) the specific offenses for which the minor was adjudicated; and
(ii) if available, if the victim:
(A) resides in the same school district as the minor; or
(B) attends the same school as the minor.
(2) Upon adjudication the court may make the following dispositions by court order:
(a) (i) The court may place the minor on probation or under protective supervision in the minor's own home and upon conditions determined by the court, including compensatory service as provided in Subsection (2)(m)(iii).
(ii) The court may place the minor in state supervision with the probation department of the court, under the legal custody of:
(A) the minor's parent or guardian;
(B) the Division of Juvenile Justice Services; or
(C) the Division of Child and Family Services.
(iii) If the court orders probation or state supervision, the court shall direct that notice of its order be provided to designated persons in the local law enforcement agency and the school or transferee school, if applicable, that the minor attends. The designated persons may receive the information for purposes of the minor's supervision and student safety.
(iv) Any employee of the local law enforcement agency and the school that the minor attends who discloses the court's order of probation is not:
(A) civilly liable except when the disclosure constitutes fraud or willful misconduct as provided in Section 63G-7-202; and
(B) civilly or criminally liable except when the disclosure constitutes a knowing violation of Section 63G-2-801.
(b) The court may place the minor in the legal custody of a relative or other suitable person, with or without probation or protective supervision, but the juvenile court may not assume the function of developing foster home services.
(c) (i) The court may:
(A) vest legal custody of the minor in the Division of Child and Family Services, Division of Juvenile Justice Services, or the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health; and
(B) order the Department of Human Services to provide dispositional recommendations and services.
(ii) For minors who may qualify for services from two or more divisions within the Department of Human Services, the court may vest legal custody with the department.
(iii) (A) A minor who is committed to the custody of the Division of Child and Family Services on grounds other than abuse or neglect is subject to the provisions of Title 78A, Chapter 6, Part 4, Minors in Custody on Grounds Other Than Abuse or Neglect, and Title 62A, Chapter 4a, Part 2A, Minors in Custody on Grounds Other Than Abuse or Neglect.
(B) Prior to the court entering an order to place a minor in the custody of the Division of Child and Family Services on grounds other than abuse or neglect, the court shall provide the division with notice of the hearing no later than five days before the time specified for the hearing so the division may attend the hearing.
(C) Prior to committing a child to the custody of the Division of Child and Family Services, the court shall make a finding as to what reasonable efforts have been attempted to prevent the child's removal from the child's home.
(d) (i) The court may commit a minor to the Division of Juvenile Justice Services for secure confinement.
(ii) A minor under the jurisdiction of the court solely on the ground of abuse, neglect, or dependency under Subsection 78A-6-103(1)(c) may not be committed to the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
(e) The court may commit a minor, subject to the court retaining continuing jurisdiction over the minor, to the temporary custody of the Division of Juvenile Justice Services for observation and evaluation for a period not to exceed 45 days, which period may be extended up to 15 days at the request of the director of the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
(f) (i) The court may commit a minor to a place of detention or an alternative to detention for a period not to exceed 30 days subject to the court retaining continuing jurisdiction over the minor. This commitment may be stayed or suspended upon conditions ordered by the court.
(ii) This Subsection (2)(f) applies only to a minor adjudicated for:
(A) an act which if committed by an adult would be a criminal offense; or
(B) contempt of court under Section 78A-6-1101.
(g) The court may vest legal custody of an abused, neglected, or dependent minor in the Division of Child and Family Services or any other appropriate person in accordance with the requirements and procedures of Title 78A, Chapter 6, Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings.
(h) The court may place a minor on a ranch or forestry camp, or similar facility for care and also for work, if possible, if the person, agency, or association operating the facility has been approved or has otherwise complied with all applicable state and local laws. A minor placed in a forestry camp or similar facility may be required to work on fire prevention, forestation and reforestation, recreational works, forest roads, and on other works on or off the grounds of the facility and may be paid wages, subject to the approval of and under conditions set by the court.
(i) (i) The court may order a minor to repair, replace, or otherwise make restitution for damage or loss caused by the minor's wrongful act, including costs of treatment as stated in Section 78A-6-321 and impose fines in limited amounts.
(ii) The court may also require a minor to reimburse an individual, entity, or governmental agency who offered and paid a reward to a person or persons for providing information resulting in a court adjudication that the minor is within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court due to the commission of a criminal offense.
(iii) If a minor is returned to this state under the Interstate Compact on Juveniles, the court may order the minor to make restitution for costs expended by any governmental entity for the return.
(j) The court may issue orders necessary for the collection of restitution and fines ordered by the court, including garnishments, wage withholdings, and executions.
(k) (i) The court may through its probation department encourage the development of employment or work programs to enable minors to fulfill their obligations under Subsection (2)(i) and for other purposes considered desirable by the court.
(ii) Consistent with the order of the court, the probation officer may permit a minor found to be within the jurisdiction of the court to participate in a program of work restitution or compensatory service in lieu of paying part or all of the fine imposed by the court.
(l) (i) In violations of traffic laws within the court's jurisdiction, the court may, in addition to any other disposition authorized by this section:
(A) restrain the minor from driving for periods of time the court considers necessary; and
(B) take possession of the minor's driver license.
(ii) The court may enter any other disposition under Subsection (2)(l)(i); however, the suspension of driving privileges for an offense under Section 78A-6-606 are governed only by Section 78A-6-606.
(m) (i) When a minor is found within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section 78A-6-103 because of violating Section 58-37-8, Title 58, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act, or Title 58, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act, the court shall, in addition to any fines or fees otherwise imposed, order that the minor perform a minimum of 20 hours, but no more than 100 hours, of compensatory service. Satisfactory completion of an approved substance abuse prevention or treatment program may be credited by the court as compensatory service hours.
(ii) When a minor is found within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section 78A-6-103 because of a violation of Section 32A-12-209 or Subsection 76-9-701(1), the court may, upon the first adjudication, and shall, upon a second or subsequent adjudication, order that the minor perform a minimum of 20 hours, but no more than 100 hours of compensatory service, in addition to any fines or fees otherwise imposed. Satisfactory completion of an approved substance abuse prevention or treatment program may be credited by the court as compensatory service hours.
(iii) When a minor is found within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under Section 78A-6-103 because of a violation of Section 76-6-106 or 76-6-206 using graffiti, the court may order the minor to clean up graffiti created by the minor or any other person at a time and place within the jurisdiction of the court. Compensatory service required under this section may be performed in the presence and under the direct supervision of the minor's parent or legal guardian. The parent or legal guardian shall report completion of the order to the court. The minor or the minor's parent or legal guardian, if applicable, shall be responsible for removal costs as determined under Section 76-6-107, unless waived by the court for good cause. The court may also require the minor to perform other alternative forms of restitution or repair to the damaged property pursuant to Subsection 77-18-1(8).
(A) For a first adjudication, the court may require the minor to clean up graffiti for not less than eight hours.
(B) For a second adjudication, the court may require the minor to clean up graffiti for not less than 16 hours.
(C) For a third adjudication, the court may require the minor to clean up graffiti for not less than 24 hours.
(n) (i) Subject to Subsection (2)(n)(iii), the court may order that a minor:
(A) be examined or treated by a physician, surgeon, psychiatrist, or psychologist; or
(B) receive other special care.
(ii) For purposes of receiving the examination, treatment, or care described in Subsection (2)(n)(i), the court may place the minor in a hospital or other suitable facility.
(iii) In determining whether to order the examination, treatment, or care described in Subsection (2)(n)(i), the court shall consider:
(A) the desires of the minor;
(B) if the minor is under the age of 18, the desires of the parents or guardian of the minor; and
(C) whether the potential benefits of the examination, treatment, or care outweigh the potential risks and side-effects, including behavioral disturbances, suicidal ideation, brain function impairment, or emotional or physical harm resulting from the compulsory nature of the examination, treatment, or care.
(o) (i) The court may appoint a guardian for the minor if it appears necessary in the interest of the minor, and may appoint as guardian a public or private institution or agency in which legal custody of the minor is vested.
(ii) In placing a minor under the guardianship or legal custody of an individual or of a private agency or institution, the court shall give primary consideration to the welfare of the minor. When practicable, the court may take into consideration the religious preferences of the minor and of a child's parents.
(p) (i) In support of a decree under Section 78A-6-103, the court may order reasonable conditions to be complied with by a minor's parents or guardian, a minor, a minor's custodian, or any other person who has been made a party to the proceedings. Conditions may include:
(A) parent-time by the parents or one parent;
(B) restrictions on the minor's associates;
(C) restrictions on the minor's occupation and other activities; and
(D) requirements to be observed by the parents or custodian.
(ii) A minor whose parents or guardians successfully complete a family or other counseling program may be credited by the court for detention, confinement, or probation time.
(q) The court may order the child to be committed to the physical custody of a local mental health authority, in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Title 62A, Chapter 15, Part 7, Commitment of Persons Under Age 18 to Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health.
(r) (i) The court may make an order committing a minor within the court's jurisdiction to the Utah State Developmental Center if the minor has mental retardation in accordance with the provisions of Title 62A, Chapter 5, Part 3, Admission to Mental Retardation Facility.
(ii) The court shall follow the procedure applicable in the district courts with respect to judicial commitments to the Utah State Developmental Center when ordering a commitment under Subsection (2)(r)(i).
(s) The court may terminate all parental rights upon a finding of compliance with the provisions of Title 78A, Chapter 6, Part 5, Termination of Parental Rights Act.
(t) The court may make any other reasonable orders for the best interest of the minor or as required for the protection of the public, except that a child may not be committed to jail or prison.
(u) The court may combine the dispositions listed in this section if they are compatible.
(v) Before depriving any parent of custody, the court shall give due consideration to the rights of parents concerning their child. The court may transfer custody of a minor to another person, agency, or institution in accordance with the requirements and procedures of Title 78A, Chapter 6, Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings.
(w) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(y)(i), an order under this section for probation or placement of a minor with an individual or an agency shall include a date certain for a review of the case by the court. A new date shall be set upon each review.
(x) In reviewing foster home placements, special attention shall be given to making adoptable children available for adoption without delay.
(y) (i) The juvenile court may enter an order of permanent custody and guardianship with an individual or relative of a child where the court has previously acquired jurisdiction as a result of an adjudication of abuse, neglect, or dependency. The juvenile court may enter an order for child support on behalf of the child against the natural or adoptive parents of the child.
(ii) Orders under Subsection (2)(y)(i):
(A) shall remain in effect until the child reaches majority;
(B) are not subject to review under Section 78A-6-118; and
(C) may be modified by petition or motion as provided in Section 78A-6-1103.
(iii) Orders permanently terminating the rights of a parent, guardian, or custodian and permanent orders of custody and guardianship do not expire with a termination of jurisdiction of the juvenile court.
(3) In addition to the dispositions described in Subsection (2), when a minor comes within the court's jurisdiction, the minor may be given a choice by the court to serve in the National Guard in lieu of other sanctions, provided:
(a) the minor meets the current entrance qualifications for service in the National Guard as determined by a recruiter, whose determination is final;
(b) the minor is not under the jurisdiction of the court for any act that:
(i) would be a felony if committed by an adult;
(ii) is a violation of Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act; or
(iii) was committed with a weapon; and
(c) the court retains jurisdiction over the minor under conditions set by the court and agreed upon by the recruiter or the unit commander to which the minor is eventually assigned.
(4) (a) A DNA specimen shall be obtained from a minor who is under the jurisdiction of the court as described in Subsection 53-10-403(3). The specimen shall be obtained by designated employees of the court or, if the minor is in the legal custody of the Division of Juvenile Justice Services, then by designated employees of the division under Subsection 53-10-404(5)(b).
(b) The responsible agency shall ensure that employees designated to collect the saliva DNA specimens receive appropriate training and that the specimens are obtained in accordance with accepted protocol.
(c) Reimbursements paid under Subsection 53-10-404(2)(a) shall be placed in the DNA Specimen Restricted Account created in Section 53-10-407.
(d) Payment of the reimbursement is second in priority to payments the minor is ordered to make for restitution under this section and treatment under Section 78A-6-321.
TITLE 78A. JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER 6. JUVENILE COURT ACT OF 1996
PART 11. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Utah Code Ann. § 78A-6-1104 (2008)
§ 78A-6-1104. When photographs, fingerprints, or HIV infection tests may be taken -- Distribution -- Expungement
(1) Photographs may be taken of a minor 14 years of age or older who:
(a) is taken into custody for the alleged commission of an offense under Sections 78A-6-103, 78A-6-701, and 78A-6-702 that would also be an offense if the minor were 18 years of age or older; or
(b) has been determined to be a serious habitual offender for tracking under Section 63M-10-201 and is under the continuing jurisdiction of the Juvenile Court or the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
(2) (a) Fingerprints may be taken of a minor 14 years of age or older who:
(i) is taken into custody for the alleged commission of an offense that would be a felony if the minor were 18 years of age or older;
(ii) has been determined to be a serious habitual offender for tracking under Section 63M-10-201 and is under the continuing jurisdiction of the Juvenile Court or the Division of Juvenile Justice Services; or
(iii) is required to provide a DNA specimen under Section 53-10-403.
(b) Fingerprints shall be forwarded to the Bureau of Criminal Identification and may be stored by electronic medium.
(3) HIV testing may be conducted on a minor who is taken into custody after having been adjudicated to have violated state law prohibiting a sexual offense under Title 76, Chapter 5, Part 4, Sexual Offenses, upon the request of the victim or the parent or guardian of a child victim.
(4) HIV tests, photographs, and fingerprints may not be taken of a child younger than 14 years of age without the consent of the court.
(5) (a) Photographs may be distributed or disbursed to individuals or agencies other than state or local law enforcement agencies only when a minor 14 years of age or older is charged with an offense which would be a felony if committed by an adult.
(b) Fingerprints may be distributed or disbursed to individuals or agencies other than state or local law enforcement agencies.
(6) When a minor's juvenile record is expunged, all photographs and other records as ordered shall upon court order be destroyed by the law enforcement agency. Fingerprint records may not be destroyed.
§ 78A-6-1110. Cooperation of political subdivisions and public or private agencies and organizations
Every county, municipality, and school district, the Division of Child and Family Services, the Department of Health, the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, the State Board of Education, and state and local law enforcement officers, shall render all assistance and cooperation within their jurisdiction and power to further the objects of this chapter, and the juvenile courts are authorized to seek the cooperation of all agencies and organizations, public or private, whose object is the protection or aid of minors.
§ 78A-6-1112. Exchange of information with agency or institution having legal custody -- Transfer of minor to state prison or other adult facility prohibited
(1) Whenever legal custody of a minor is vested in an institution or agency, the court shall transmit with the court order copies of the social study, any clinical reports, and other information pertinent to the care and treatment of the minor. The institution or agency shall give the court any information concerning the minor that the court may at any time require.
(2) The Division of Juvenile Justice Services or any other institution or agency to whom a minor is committed under Section 78A-6-117 may not transfer custody of the minor to the state prison or any other institution for the correction of adult offenders.
TITLE 78A. JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION
CHAPTER 6. JUVENILE COURT ACT OF 1996
PART 2. ADMINISTRATION
Utah Code Ann. § 78A-6-209 (2008)
§ 78A-6-209. Court records -- Inspection
(1) The court and the probation department shall keep records as required by the board and the presiding judge.
(2) Court records shall be open to inspection by:
(a) the parents or guardian of a child, a minor who is at least 18 years of age, other parties in the case, the attorneys, and agencies to which custody of a minor has been transferred;
(b) for information relating to adult offenders alleged to have committed a sexual offense, a felony or class A misdemeanor drug offense, or an offense against the person under Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Person, the State Office of Education for the purpose of evaluating whether an individual should be permitted to obtain or retain a license as an educator or serve as an employee or volunteer in a school, with the understanding that the office must provide the individual with an opportunity to respond to any information gathered from its inspection of the records before it makes a decision concerning licensure or employment;
(c) the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division, established in Section 53-10-103, for the purpose of a criminal history background check for the purchase of a firearm and establishing good character for issuance of a concealed firearm permit as provided in Section 53-5-704;
(d) the Division of Child and Family Services for the purpose of Child Protective Services Investigations in accordance with Sections 62A-4a-403 and 62A-4a-409 and administrative hearings in accordance with Section 62A-4a-1009; and
(e) for information related to a juvenile offender who has committed a sexual offense, a felony, or an offense which if committed by an adult would be a misdemeanor, the Department of Health, for the purpose of evaluating under the provisions of Subsection 26-39-404(3) whether a licensee should be permitted to obtain or retain a license to provide child care, with the understanding that the department must provide the individual who committed the offense with an opportunity to respond to any information gathered from its inspection of records before it makes a decision concerning licensure.
(3) With the consent of the judge, court records may be inspected by the child, by persons having a legitimate interest in the proceedings, and by persons conducting pertinent research studies.
(4) If a petition is filed charging a minor 14 years of age or older with an offense that would be a felony if committed by an adult, the court shall make available to any person upon request the petition, any adjudication or disposition orders, and the delinquency history summary of the minor charged unless the records are closed by the court upon findings on the record for good cause.
(5) Probation officers' records and reports of social and clinical studies are not open to inspection, except by consent of the court, given under rules adopted by the board.
(6) (a) Any juvenile delinquency adjudication or disposition orders and the delinquency history summary of any person charged as an adult with a felony offense shall be made available to any person upon request.
(b) This provision does not apply to records that have been destroyed or expunged in accordance with court rules.
(c) The court may charge a reasonable fee to cover the costs associated with retrieving a requested record that has been archived.
TITLE 63M. GOVERNOR'S PROGRAMS
CHAPTER 10. SERIOUS HABITUAL OFFENDER COMPREHENSIVE ACTION PROGRAM
(SHOCAP) ACT
PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Utah Code Ann. § 63M-10-101 (2008)
This chapter is known as the "Serious Habitual Offender Comprehensive Action Program (SHOCAP) Act."
TITLE 63M. GOVERNOR'S PROGRAMS
CHAPTER 10. SERIOUS HABITUAL OFFENDER COMPREHENSIVE ACTION PROGRAM
(SHOCAP) ACT
PART 2. SERIOUS HABITUAL OFFENDER COMPREHENSIVE ACTION PROGRAM
Utah Code Ann. § 63M-10-201 (2008)
§ 63M-10-201. Creation -- Purpose -- Administration -- Access
(1) There is created the Serious Habitual Offender Comprehensive Action Program (SHOCAP) to establish a SHOCAP Database to identify and track youthful offenders in order to assist agencies in providing collaborative and comprehensive services to them.
(2) The database shall be administered by the Administrative Office of the Courts with information contributed by the following agencies:
(a) the State Office of Education, including all school districts;
(b) the Department of Health;
(c) the Department of Human Services, including all county mental health agencies;
(d) the Department of Public Safety;
(e) all county and municipal law enforcement agencies; and
(f) all county and district attorney offices.
(3) The database shall be maintained in accordance with guidelines established by the Administrative Office of the Courts so that the agencies listed in Subsection (2) can efficiently access the database.
(4) Information provided by schools in compliance with the provisions of this chapter is authorized under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act Regulations, 34 CFR Part 99.
(5) Information in the database provided by an agency to the database is considered to be the property of the agency providing the information and retains any classification given it under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
(6) Any person who knowingly releases or discloses information from the database for a purpose other than authorized by this chapter or to a person who is not entitled to it is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
(7) Neither the state nor the courts are liable to any person for gathering, managing, or using the information in the database as provided in this chapter.
§ 63M-10-202. Establishment of local oversight committees -- Interagency information sharing
(1) The Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice shall administer the statewide SHOCAP oversight committee and provide periodic review of the programs.
(2) Counties or municipalities implementing SHOCAP shall form a local oversight committee composed of the following persons, or their designees:
(a) the district juvenile court administrator;
(b) the superintendent of the local school district;
(c) the local county attorney;
(d) a member of the local county or municipal legislative body;
(e) the local county sheriff;
(f) a local chief of police;
(g) the local chief of probation for the Juvenile Court;
(h) the regional director of the Division of Juvenile Justice Services;
(i) the regional director of the Division of Child and Family Services;
(j) a representative of a local public mental health provider; and
(k) any additional members considered appropriate by the local oversight committee.
(3) The local oversight committee shall develop, implement, and periodically review the following:
(a) standardized criteria as developed by the statewide SHOCAP oversight committee for determining who is a serious habitual offender (SHO);
(b) what information is needed on each offender for inclusion in the program;
(c) who will have access to the database;
(d) who will maintain the database and manage the information in the program;
(e) what the information in the database is to be used for; and
(f) penalties for improper use of the information in the database.
(4) The local oversight committee shall develop a written interagency information sharing agreement to be signed by the chief executive officer of each of the agencies represented on the oversight committee. The sharing agreement shall include the provisions requiring that:
(a) all records pertaining to a SHO be kept confidential;
(b) when a SHO is included in the SHOCAP program for the purposes of tracking and providing coordinated services, the local law enforcement agency or an agency designated by the interagency agreement shall as soon as reasonably possible notify the SHO and the parent or guardian of the SHO;
(c) the disclosure of information to other staff members of signatory agencies be made only to those staff members who provide direct services or supervision to the SHO; and
(d) all staff members of signatory agencies receiving confidential information concerning a SHO be subject to the confidentiality requirements of this chapter.
(5) Notwithstanding any other statutory provision, staff members of signatory agencies who provide direct services or supervision to SHOCAP youth may distribute photographs of SHOCAP youth to other staff members of signatory agencies who provide direct services or supervision to SHOCAP youth.
(6) The local oversight committee shall develop a program capable of maintaining the information determined to be necessary under Subsection (3).





